States Move Toward Independent Power Solutions
Due to recurring national grid collapses, states across Nigeria are increasing efforts to develop independent power plants for stable electricity. Following frequent blackouts, states like Lagos, Ekiti, and Osun have initiated projects to generate and distribute power locally, aiming to ease reliance on the unreliable national grid.
Frequent Grid Collapses Highlight Urgency
Between January and early November 2024, Nigeria’s national grid collapsed 10 times, casting parts of the country into darkness. Reports show that since 2015, the grid has failed around 110 times, with high tariffs compounding public frustration. The latest collapse, earlier this week, left many states exploring alternative energy options.
New Electricity Act Empowers States
Signed by President Bola Tinubu in June 2023, the new Electricity Act allows states to generate and distribute electricity independently. This legislative change has sparked interest from state governments to improve local power access and mitigate the impact of national grid issues on residents and businesses.
Lagos Leads with Gas-Fired Power Hubs
Lagos State is leading the shift, with plans for four gas-fired power hubs, each requiring at least 100MW capacity. The Lagos State House of Assembly is reviewing the proposed Lagos State Electricity Bill 2024, which would establish an independent electricity market and reduce dependence on the national grid.
Ekiti and Osun Advance Independent Power Projects
Ekiti State has granted operational licenses to 14 electricity investors, including generation and distribution companies, to bolster local power. Meanwhile, Osun State is progressing with a bill that would support independent energy initiatives, including a proposed mini-hydro project at Ikeji-Ile.
Additional States Follow with Unique Power Initiatives
Ogun, Rivers, and Benue are among states pursuing independent power sources, with projects ranging from hydroelectric to solar plants. Gombe has partnered with China18th Engineering for a solar plant, while Kaduna seeks to harness solar energy to reduce power outages. With diverse approaches, states are prioritising self-reliance and sustainable energy solutions.
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