President Faye Unveils New Defence Strategy
President Bassirou Faye announced Senegal’s plan to remove all foreign military forces by 2025, signaling a major policy shift. He revealed the decision during his New Year’s address, emphasizing national sovereignty and redefined defence partnerships. The move highlights Senegal’s commitment to strengthening independence while reshaping its security collaborations.
“I directed the minister of the armed forces to draft a new cooperation doctrine for defence and security,” Faye stated. “This doctrine mandates the removal of all foreign military presence in Senegal by 2025,” he firmly added. The strategy underscores a bold step toward prioritizing Senegal’s autonomy in military and security matters.
Balancing Sovereignty and Global Partnerships
Despite this decisive move, President Faye emphasized Senegal’s commitment to maintaining international collaborations. He proposed an “open, diversified, and uninhibited cooperation” framework, aimed at treating all global partners equally while prioritizing Senegal’s independence in defence matters.
This decision aligns with his earlier remarks in November, where he questioned the compatibility of foreign military bases, particularly those of France, with Senegal’s aspirations for sovereignty. In a candid interview, Faye criticized the stationing of 350 French troops in Senegal, suggesting it undermined the country’s autonomy.
Parliamentary Support for Policy Shift
Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko reaffirmed the government’s stance during a parliamentary address on December 27. He outlined plans to expedite the closure of foreign military bases, reinforcing the administration’s commitment to the policy. The announcement signals a broader realignment of Senegal’s defence priorities, echoing a growing trend across West Africa.
Regional Context and Implications
Senegal’s decision follows a wave of similar actions in the Sahel region. Chad recently demanded the full withdrawal of French troops by the end of January, marking the fourth Sahelian nation to sever such ties. The trend reflects increasing regional calls for sovereignty in defence and security, as countries seek to redefine their relationships with foreign powers.
Challenges and Opportunities Ahead
While the withdrawal aims to assert Senegal’s independence, it also poses potential challenges, including ensuring adequate security during the transition. Analysts suggest that Senegal’s ability to build robust defence capabilities while navigating geopolitical dynamics will be crucial in the coming years.
A New Chapter in Senegal’s Defence Policy
President Faye’s announcement marks a transformative moment in Senegal’s history. As the nation prepares for the departure of foreign forces, it stands at a crossroads, balancing its pursuit of sovereignty with its role in regional and global security networks.
Follow us on Socials: