Prime Minister’s Resignation and Departure
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has resigned and fled Bangladesh following a series of intense anti-government protests. Reports indicate that she and her sister were evacuated by army helicopter, with unconfirmed sources suggesting they might be heading to India for safety. This dramatic turn of events comes after a tumultuous week of protests that have seen massive public unrest.
Storming of the Presidential Palace
Large crowds of protesters stormed Hasina’s official residence in Dhaka, despite a strict curfew and efforts to restrict internet access. The protesters, who had been rallying against the government’s long-standing policies, celebrated their breach of the palace, signaling a significant escalation in the ongoing crisis. The death toll from clashes with the police has recently risen, adding to the gravity of the situation.
Background of the Protests
The protests, initially sparked by opposition to civil service job quotas, rapidly expanded into a broader movement demanding Hasina’s resignation after more than two decades in power. The demonstrators have been particularly vocal about the perceived inequities in government job allocations and other socio-economic issues plaguing the nation.
Violence and Response
The recent violence has resulted in the deaths of at least 90 people in one day, with total casualties over the past few weeks surpassing 300. This level of conflict is among the worst witnessed in Bangladesh since its independence in 1971, highlighting the deep-seated frustrations and challenges facing the country.
Economic Implications
According to Lutfey Siddiqi, a visiting professor-in-practice at the London School of Economics, the crisis in Bangladesh could be a precursor to economic collapse. Furthermore, Siddiqi notes that the government’s dwindling resources, coupled with the economic hardships faced by the youth, create a volatile mix, ready to ignite from the smallest spark.
International and Domestic Reactions
As the situation unfolds, international eyes are on India’s response, given the close ties between Sheikh Hasina and the Indian government. Concurrently, inside Bangladesh, calls for an interim government are growing louder, with various political and civic leaders urging for a peaceful resolution and a new direction for the country.
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