Bulgaria and Romania joined the the Schengen Area on March 31st 2024, signifying a momentous step towards broader European integration and cooperation. This significant development comes on the heels of the December 2023 Council decision, heralding a new era of unrestricted movement across these nations. Bulgaria and Romania enter Schengen Zone symbolising a monumental achievement for both countries and expands the world’s most extensive area devoid of internal border checks, making it more accessible and appealing.
A United and Stronger Europe
Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, expressed her enthusiasm about this integration, stating, “Tomorrow marks an important day: Bulgaria and Romania join the Schengen family. This is a great success for both countries and a historic moment for the Schengen area – the largest area of free movement in the world. Together, we are building a stronger, more united Europe for all our citizens.” This accession removes internal air and sea border controls, further cementing the Schengen Area’s status as a beacon of freedom and unity.
Preparations and Contributions
In anticipation of this transition, Bulgaria and Romania have meticulously implemented all necessary measures to adhere to Schengen rules effectively from the outset. Early March saw the launch of Cooperation Frameworks by the Commission alongside both Member States, aimed at bolstering border and migration cooperation and enhancing the EU’s external security. Additionally, a regional police cooperation initiative involving Bulgaria, Romania, and other Member States will tackle cross-border crime and security challenges, showcasing their steadfast commitment to safeguarding the EU’s external frontiers and internal safety.
The Path Forward
The Council’s forthcoming decision on eliminating checks at internal land borders will further integrate Bulgaria and Romania with the rest of the Schengen countries. The European Commission pledges continuous support to facilitate this process, aiming for a seamless transition and enhanced connectivity across Europe.
Schengen: A Pillar of European Unity
The expansion of the Schengen Area underscores the EU’s commitment to free movement, one of the most valued achievements for EU citizens. Initiated in 1985 by five Member States, Schengen has evolved into the largest free movement area globally, significantly benefiting European citizens and the economy. The inclusion of Bulgaria and Romania reaffirms the EU’s dedication to fostering an open, secure, and unified Europe.
As Bulgaria and Romania Enter Schengen Zone, the future of Europe looks promising, with strengthened bonds, enhanced security, and a shared commitment to the ideals of freedom and unity.
Stay tuned for more updates on this historic expansion of the Schengen Area and its implications for European integration and mobility.
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