Government Restructured by Junta Leader

Burkina Faso’s military leader, Captain Ibrahim Traoré, has dissolved the government and dismissed Prime Minister Apollinaire Joachim Kyelem de Tambela. The decision, announced on Friday through a presidential decree, comes amid ongoing political instability in the West African nation. Traoré, who took power in a coup last year, has not provided specific reasons for the reshuffle.

Prime Minister’s Dismissal Ends Tenure

The ousted prime minister had served since October 2022, leading three successive governments despite frequent changes. The decree officially terminated his role, with government members instructed to handle ongoing business until a new administration is formed. This marks a significant shift in the country’s leadership as the junta seeks to reconfigure its governance.

Junta’s Shift Towards Sovereignty

Under Captain Traoré’s leadership, the junta has prioritised reclaiming national sovereignty and distancing Burkina Faso from Western influences, particularly France. The nation, along with Mali and Niger, formed the Alliance of Sahel States (AES) in September, aligning with Russia and severing ties with France. Foreign Minister Karamoko Jean-Marie Traoré recently highlighted Russia as a “better-suited” ally for Burkina Faso’s needs.

Continued Challenges in the Sahel

Burkina Faso, like its Sahelian neighbours, continues to battle jihadist insurgencies that have plagued the region since 2012. Over two million people have been displaced, and more than 26,000 lives lost, according to ACLED. Moscow has deployed military instructors to Burkina Faso and other African nations to assist in countering Islamist violence.

Broader Implications for Governance

The dissolution of parliament and dismissal of the prime minister reflect ongoing power centralisation by the junta. This move has raised questions about the future political trajectory of Burkina Faso under Traoré’s regime, particularly as the country grapples with both internal and external pressures.

Awaiting New Leadership Structure

The junta has yet to announce a new government or prime minister, leaving the nation in a state of political uncertainty. Observers are closely watching for indications of how Burkina Faso’s leadership will navigate its security challenges while maintaining alliances with its regional and global partners.

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