China Deepens Military Collaboration with Nigeria

Strengthening Security Ties Between Africa and Asia

China is providing CN¥1 billion ($130 million) to strengthen military and police forces across Nigeria and African nations. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi announced the initiative during a visit to Nigeria’s Aso Rock Villa. Wang met President Bola Tinubu and top Nigerian officials to discuss this significant security collaboration.

A Pledge for Regional Security

The financial aid forms part of China’s broader effort to strengthen its partnership with Africa in addressing security challenges. According to Wang, the funds will be allocated toward training programs for over 7,000 military and police personnel across the continent, as well as supporting the establishment of the African Standby Force and rapid response teams.

“China will firmly support Africa in safeguarding its legitimate rights and interests, practising true multilateralism, and achieving security through development,” Wang said. “We are committed to advancing partnership actions and utilizing the CN¥360 billion in funding support announced at the recent summit.”

Nigeria’s Strategic Role

As the chair of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), Nigeria plays a critical role in maintaining peace and stability in West Africa and the Sahel region. Foreign Affairs Minister Yusuf Tuggar emphasized Nigeria’s commitment to addressing regional security issues in partnership with China.

“We aim to collaborate with China to enhance the domestic production of military equipment,” Tuggar stated. “Local manufacturing will enable us to address delays and regulations associated with foreign procurement.”

Shifts in Military Dynamics

The strengthening of Sino-Nigerian ties comes amid shifts in Africa’s military dynamics. Recent years have seen the withdrawal of French military forces from Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, as well as Chad’s termination of its longstanding defense pact with France. In this context, China’s security partnership with African nations underscores a move toward diversified international cooperation.

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Expanding Economic Cooperation

Beyond military support, the two nations discussed enhancing financial collaboration. President Tinubu urged China to increase the existing $2 billion currency swap arrangement to further stabilize Nigeria’s economy and accelerate infrastructure development.

“Our bond should grow stronger and become unbreakable,” Tinubu said, adding that a review of the $50 billion aid package for Africa would better address the continent’s infrastructural needs.

China’s Foreign Minister expressed Beijing’s willingness to expand the partnership, inviting Nigeria to issue Panda bonds—renminbi-denominated bonds—to access Chinese markets. “By tapping into these bonds, Nigeria can gain additional revenue streams for infrastructure projects such as railway modernization,” Wang noted.

A Shared Vision for African Security

Both nations affirmed their opposition to external interference in Africa’s security affairs, advocating for African-led solutions. Wang Yi reiterated China’s commitment to helping African countries strengthen their peacekeeping and counterterrorism capabilities.

“China will continue to support African nations in carrying out counter-terrorism and peacekeeping operations,” Wang said. “We stand firmly with Africa in building a future of security and stability.”

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