UN Operations in Jerusalem: Israel Gives UN January 30 Deadline

Israel Demands UN Agency Exit Jerusalem

Israel has ordered UNRWA to cease all operations in Jerusalem by January 30, 2025, enforcing a strict deadline. This decision stems from legislation prohibiting the agency’s activities in Israel and East Jerusalem, annexed during the 1967 Six-Day War. Israeli UN ambassador Danny Danon formally delivered the directive to UN Secretary-General António Guterres in a letter.

The Israeli government aims to end UNRWA’s presence in Jerusalem, intensifying restrictions on the agency’s humanitarian operations. Officials argue the legislation reflects Israel’s sovereignty over East Jerusalem and broader security concerns. Danon emphasized the January 30 deadline, urging the agency to evacuate all occupied premises without delay.

Criticism of UNRWA Intensifies

UNRWA has long been a vital provider of humanitarian aid to approximately six million Palestinian refugees across Gaza, the West Bank, Lebanon, Jordan, and Syria. However, it has faced mounting criticism from Israel, particularly in the wake of the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack. Israel alleges that some UNRWA employees in Gaza were complicit in the attack, an accusation that has intensified calls for the agency’s removal.

UNRWA operates schools and health clinics in East Jerusalem, a central hub for its administrative activities. Despite its role in providing essential services, Israeli lawmakers have passed additional laws prohibiting contact between Israeli officials and the agency, signaling a hardline approach to its presence.

UNRWA Chief Warns of Fallout

In response to the directive, UNRWA Commissioner-General Philippe Lazzarini expressed deep concern about the implications for regional stability. “Preventing the agency from operating might sabotage the Gaza ceasefire, failing once again the hopes of people who have endured unspeakable suffering,” Lazzarini cautioned.

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On social media platform X, Lazzarini reaffirmed the agency’s commitment to its mission, stating, “The work of UNRWA must continue in Gaza and across the occupied Palestinian territory.”

Humanitarian Concerns Emerge

Human rights groups and international bodies have raised alarms over the impact of the legislation on Palestinian refugees. UNRWA has been instrumental in delivering aid, healthcare, and education to communities facing protracted displacement and economic hardship. Critics argue that Israel’s actions could exacerbate humanitarian challenges and destabilize the region further.

Uncertain Future for UNRWA Operations

\While Israel’s directive primarily targets UNRWA’s activities in Jerusalem, the agency remains operational in Gaza and the West Bank. However, the growing tension between Israel and UNRWA raises questions about the agency’s long-term viability and its ability to fulfill its mandate.

The situation continues to draw international attention, with diplomatic efforts underway to mediate a resolution that balances Israel’s security concerns with the humanitarian needs of Palestinian refugees.

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